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Niš guide for UK visitors: the fortress, Skull Tower and Roman heritage

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The short answerNiš is one of Serbia's oldest cities, with a fortress, the grim Skull Tower and the Roman site of Mediana nearby. It is a few hours south of Belgrade by road or train, and works as an overnight stop on a longer Serbia route.
Rolling forested mountains in western Serbia
Photo: Lazar Krstić / Pexels
In this guide
  1. Step 1: Get there
  2. Step 2: See the fortress and old town
  3. Step 3: Visit Mediana and the Skull Tower
  4. Step 4: Plan where to stay

Niš is for travellers who want history beyond Belgrade.

Main sights
  • Niš Fortress, in a park by the river
  • The Skull Tower, a memorial built from skulls
  • Mediana, a Roman site on the edge of town
  • Old-town cafes and restaurants

1Get there

Allow a few hours from Belgrade by road, bus or train. Check current timetables. See getting around Serbia.

2See the fortress and old town

The fortress and its park are a pleasant place to walk, with cafes nearby.

Visitors walking towards the clock tower gate of Kalemegdan Fortress in Belgrade
Photo: Murat Marangoz / Pexels

3Visit Mediana and the Skull Tower

Check opening times, as some sites close on certain days.

4Plan where to stay

Details change. Check opening times, prices and official advice before you go.

This guide is part of our complete Serbia travel guide for UK visitors. See all places to visit guides.

Frequently asked questions

How far is Niš from Belgrade?

A few hours by road or train, depending on the route and traffic.

What is the Skull Tower?

It is a memorial in Niš built from the skulls of Serbian soldiers; check opening times before you visit.

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